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Environmental issues

✦ Learn to talk about environmental problems, climate change and sustainability in English for second year of high school

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Firmado y verificado · Fernando Castro

Objetivo: Discuss environmental issues and solutions.

7 min
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Environmental issues

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Environmental issues

Today you will learn to discuss environmental issues in English: vocabulary about pollution, climate change, deforestation, and solutions for sustainability. Protecting the environment is essential for our future.

Main environmental problems

The main environmental problems are: 1) Climate change (rising temperatures, extreme weather), 2) Pollution (air, water, soil), 3) Deforestation (loss of forests), 4) Loss of biodiversity (extinction of species), 5) Waste (plastic pollution, landfills).

Causes and effects

ProblemCauseEffect
Climate changeBurning fossil fuelsRising temperatures and extreme weather
Air pollutionFactory emissions and carsRespiratory diseases and smog
DeforestationLogging and agricultureLoss of habitat and CO2 increase
Water pollutionIndustrial waste and plasticsContaminated water and dead marine life
WasteOverconsumptionLandfills and ocean pollution

Expressing environmental solutions

  1. Reduce, reuse, recycle

    The 3 Rs are essential: Reduce consumption. Reuse products. Recycle materials. This minimizes waste and conserves resources.

Paso 1 de 4

Applications in daily life

Environmental awareness is used in: 1) Education (teaching sustainability), 2) Government (environmental policies), 3) Business (green companies), 4) Communities (recycling programs), 5) Daily life (eco-friendly habits).

We all share this planet. Taking care of the environment is everyone's responsibility. What actions do you take to help?

Think and answer

Which is a renewable energy source?

Deforestation causes loss of habitat.

The 3 Rs are: , reuse, . We should use energy like solar and wind.

Match each problem with its cause:

      Classify these actions:

      Arrastra cada ficha a su categoría (o tócala y luego toca la categoría). También puedes usar el teclado.

      Order the steps to help the environment:

        Coloca los elementos en orden y pulsa Comprobar.

        What environmental issues worry you the most? What do you do to help the planet? Everyone can make a difference.

        Tu texto se guarda sólo en este dispositivo.

        To master

        • Main problems: climate change, pollution, deforestation, biodiversity loss, waste
        • Causes: fossil fuels, factory emissions, logging, industrial waste
        • Solutions: 3 Rs (reduce, reuse, recycle), renewable energy, conservation
        • Actions: use public transport, reduce plastic, plant trees, save energy
        Las respuestas y tu progreso se guardan sólo en este dispositivo. Contenido firmado por su autoría mediante Lumbre.
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        Míralo de otra maneraRefuerzo: Environmental issues

        Remember: main problems = climate change, pollution, deforestation, biodiversity loss. Causes = fossil fuels, emissions, logging. Solutions = 3 Rs, renewable energy, conservation. Actions = public transport, reduce plastic.

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